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Jul 17, 2018, 2:11:51 PM (6 years ago)
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5 | 5 | Wiki markup is a core feature in Trac, tightly integrating all the other parts of Trac into a flexible and powerful whole. |
6 | 6 | |
7 | | Trac has a built in small and powerful wiki rendering engine. This wiki engine implements an ever growing subset of the commands from other popular Wikis, especially [http://moinmo.in/ MoinMoin] and [trac:WikiCreole]. |
| 7 | Trac has a built-in small and powerful wiki rendering engine. This wiki engine implements a growing subset of the commands from other popular Wikis, especially [http://moinmo.in/ MoinMoin] and [trac:WikiCreole]. |
8 | 8 | |
9 | 9 | This page will give you an in-depth explanation of the wiki markup available anywhere WikiFormatting is allowed. |
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12 | 12 | |
13 | 13 | A few other wiki pages present the advanced features of the Trac wiki markup in more depth: |
14 | | - TracLinks covers all the possible ways to refer precisely to any Trac resource or parts thereof |
15 | | - WikiPageNames covers the various names a wiki page can take, CamelCase or not |
16 | | - WikiMacros lists the macros available for generating dynamic content |
17 | | - WikiProcessors and WikiHtml details how parts of the wiki text can be processed in special ways |
18 | | - [trac:wiki:TracDev/Proposals/AdvancedWikiOperations AdvancedWikiOperations] provides some operations in uncommon or administrative scenarios |
| 14 | - TracLinks covers all the possible ways to refer precisely to any Trac resource or parts thereof. |
| 15 | - WikiPageNames covers the various names a wiki page can take, whether in CamelCase or not. |
| 16 | - WikiMacros lists the macros available for generating dynamic content. |
| 17 | - WikiProcessors and WikiHtml details how parts of the wiki text can be processed in special ways. |
| 18 | - [trac:wiki:TracDev/Proposals/AdvancedWikiOperations AdvancedWikiOperations] provides some operations in uncommon or administrative scenarios. |
19 | 19 | |
20 | 20 | == Common wiki markup |
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35 | 35 | {{{#!td |
36 | 36 | {{{ |
37 | | == Level 2 == |
| 37 | == Level 2 |
38 | 38 | === Level 3 ^([#hn note])^ |
39 | 39 | }}} |
40 | 40 | }}} |
41 | 41 | {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em" |
42 | | == Level 2 == |
| 42 | == Level 2 |
43 | 43 | === Level 3 ^([#hn note])^ |
44 | 44 | }}} |
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63 | 63 | {{{#!td |
64 | 64 | {{{ |
65 | | * bullets list |
| 65 | * bullet list |
66 | 66 | on multiple lines |
67 | 67 | 1. nested list |
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71 | 71 | }}} |
72 | 72 | {{{#!td |
73 | | * bullets list |
| 73 | * bullet list |
74 | 74 | on multiple lines |
75 | 75 | 1. nested list |
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159 | 159 | || `#1 (ticket)`, `[1] (changeset)`, `{1} (report)` ||\ |
160 | 160 | || #1 (ticket), [1] (changeset), {1} (report) || |
161 | | || `ticket:1, ticket:1#comment:1` ||\ |
162 | | || ticket:1, ticket:1#comment:1 || |
| 161 | || `ticket:1, ticket:1#comment:1, comment:1:ticket:1` ||\ |
| 162 | || ticket:1, ticket:1#comment:1, comment:1:ticket:1 || |
163 | 163 | || `Ticket [ticket:1]`, `[ticket:1 ticket one]` ||\ |
164 | 164 | || Ticket [ticket:1], [ticket:1 ticket one] || |
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287 | 287 | * {{{ ! }}} tells wiki parser to not take the following characters as wiki format, so pay attention to put a space after !, e.g. when ending bold. |
288 | 288 | * all the font styles marks have to be used in opening/closing pairs, |
289 | | and they must nest properly (in particular, an `''` italic can't be paired |
290 | | with a `//` one, and `'''` can't be paired with `**`) |
| 289 | and they must nest properly; in particular, an `''` italic can't be paired |
| 290 | with a `//` one, and `'''` can't be paired with `**`. |
291 | 291 | |
292 | 292 | == Headings |
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295 | 295 | |
296 | 296 | [=#hn] |
297 | | The headline text can be followed by the same number of "=" characters, but this is no longer mandatory. |
| 297 | The headline text can be followed by the same number of "=" characters, but this is not mandatory. That is, `=== Section3 ===` is identical to `=== Section3`. |
298 | 298 | |
299 | 299 | Finally, the heading might optionally be followed by an explicit id. If not, an implicit but nevertheless readable id will be generated. |
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468 | 468 | == Discussion Citations |
469 | 469 | |
470 | | To delineate a citation in an ongoing discussion thread, such as the ticket comment area, e-mail-like citation marks (">", ">>", etc.) may be used. |
| 470 | To delineate a citation in an ongoing discussion thread, such as the ticket comment area, email-like citation marks (">", ">>", etc.) may be used. |
471 | 471 | |
472 | 472 | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
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580 | 580 | === Complex Tables |
581 | 581 | |
582 | | If the possibilities offered by the simple "pipe"-based markup for tables described above are not enough for your needs, you can create more elaborated tables by using [#Processors-example-tables WikiProcessor based tables]. |
| 582 | If the possibilities offered by the simple pipe-based markup ('||') for tables described above are not enough for your needs, you can create more elaborate tables by using [#Processors-example-tables WikiProcessor based tables]. |
583 | 583 | |
584 | 584 | == Links |
585 | 585 | |
586 | | Hyperlinks are automatically created for WikiPageNames and URLs. !WikiPageLinks can be disabled by prepending an exclamation mark "!" character, such as {{{!WikiPageLink}}}. |
| 586 | Hyperlinks are automatically created for WikiPageNames and URLs. !WikiPageLinks can be disabled by prepending an exclamation mark ('!'), such as {{{!WikiPageLink}}}. |
587 | 587 | |
588 | 588 | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
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682 | 682 | }}} |
683 | 683 | |
684 | | It's also very close to the syntax for the corresponding link to that anchor: |
| 684 | It is also very close to the syntax for the corresponding link to that anchor: |
685 | 685 | {{{ |
686 | 686 | [#point1] |
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689 | 689 | Optionally, a label can be given to the anchor: |
690 | 690 | {{{ |
691 | | [[=#point1 '''Point 1''']] |
| 691 | [=#point1 '''Point 1'''] |
692 | 692 | }}} |
693 | 693 | |
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711 | 711 | }}} |
712 | 712 | |
713 | | For more complex anchors (e.g. when a custom title is wanted), one can use the Span macro, e.g. `[[span(id=point2, class=wikianchor, title=Point 2, ^(2)^)]]`. |
| 713 | For more complex anchors (eg when a custom title is wanted), you can use the Span macro: `[[span(id=point2, class=wikianchor, title=Point 2, ^(2)^)]]`. |
714 | 714 | |
715 | 715 | == Escaping Links, WikiPageNames and other Markup == #Escaping |
716 | 716 | |
717 | | You may avoid making hyperlinks out of TracLinks by preceding an expression with a single "!" (exclamation mark). |
| 717 | You may avoid making hyperlinks out of TracLinks by preceding an expression with a single exclamation mark ('!'). |
718 | 718 | |
719 | 719 | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
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941 | 941 | Your comment for editors here |
942 | 942 | }}} |
943 | | see ;-) |
| 943 | see. |
944 | 944 | }}} |
945 | 945 | }}} |
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950 | 950 | Your comment for editors here |
951 | 951 | }}} |
952 | | see ;-) |
| 952 | see. |
953 | 953 | }}} |
954 | 954 | |
955 | 955 | == Miscellaneous |
956 | 956 | |
957 | | An horizontal line can be used to separated different parts of your page: |
958 | | |
959 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
960 | | {{{#!td |
| 957 | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
| 958 | {{{#!td |
| 959 | Horizontal line: |
961 | 960 | {{{ |
962 | 961 | Four or more dashes will be replaced |
963 | | by an horizontal line (<HR>) |
| 962 | by a horizontal line (<HR>) |
964 | 963 | ---- |
965 | 964 | See? |
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968 | 967 | {{{#!td |
969 | 968 | Four or more dashes will be replaced |
970 | | by an horizontal line (<HR>) |
| 969 | by a horizontal line (<HR>) |
971 | 970 | ---- |
972 | 971 | See? |
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974 | 973 | |---------------------------------- |
975 | 974 | {{{#!td |
976 | | {{{ |
977 | | "macro" style [[br]] line break |
978 | | }}} |
979 | | }}} |
980 | | {{{#!td |
981 | | "macro" style [[br]] line break |
| 975 | Two examples of line breaks: |
| 976 | {{{ |
| 977 | "macro" style [[BR]] line break |
| 978 | }}} |
| 979 | or: |
| 980 | {{{ |
| 981 | !WikiCreole style \\ line\\break |
| 982 | }}} |
| 983 | }}} |
| 984 | {{{#!td |
| 985 | "macro" style [[BR]] line break |
| 986 | |
| 987 | !WikiCreole style \\ line\\break |
982 | 988 | }}} |
983 | 989 | |---------------------------------- |
984 | | {{{#!td |
985 | | {{{ |
986 | | !WikiCreole style \\ line\\break |
987 | | }}} |
988 | | }}} |
989 | | {{{#!td |
990 | | !WikiCreole style \\ line\\break |
991 | | }}} |
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